Repo sync for protected CLA branch - #3900

* Fix issues in valarray content

* Acrolinx pass

* Update scanf %c to mention field width

As part of UCRT refactoring, we introduced an undocumented breaking change that follows the C standard that changed out %c specifier from following the usual rules for field width to using the standardized exception for the %c specifier. We should document it.

* Broken link fixed

* Broken link fixed

* Update dynamicbase.md

arm32 and arm64 is not supported for this linker switch as ASLR cannot be disabled for these architectures.

* update code examples

* offer an alternative project type

* fix for github #3859

* acrolinx

* Clarify per Russ' comments

Also update date and add formatting to current standard.

* Work in progress for 17.2 release

* Followup cpp-docs 3871 in linker opts

* Fix grammar and formatting issues

* Update latest-supported-vc-redist.md

In the line 35, at the very end removed an extra dot.

* Fix alarming bidi description

* text tweaks

* bug fix: 1536384 note implicit compiler flag that is set when using header units. Also, update how null is specified.

* fix flag casing

* Address cpp-docs 3857 3865 3877 3882

* simplify code example-related to github #3847 (#4272)

* simplify code example-related to github #3847

* right justify output

* Update docs/c-runtime-library/reference/getdiskfree.md

Co-authored-by: TylerMSFT <Tyler.Whitney@microsoft.com>
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* address feedback

* Recreate Lauren's /TIME update

* fix for github 3787

* Fix formatting.

* acrolinx pass

* more acrolinx

* Added example program outputs + fixed `equal_range` example compile errors (#3892)

* Added a space to maintain style consistency (#3892)

* Added new line to output section of max (#3892)

* Adding another new line to output section of max (#3892)

* tech feedback

* Tweak issue templates

* Add two new templates for new doc work

Templates for doc work for new standards conformance in the compiler and tools.

* Fix merge issues

* Fix typo

* Updated per comments

* Clean up more html escaped pipe chars

* Remove more pipe html entities

* Bulk fix continued of pipe html entities

* Bulk fix of pipe html entities 5 of N

* Bulk fix pipe html entities 6 of N

* Slight Acrolinx pass

* Remove some &#124; ('|') HTML entities in docs (#4038)

* Remove some &#124; ('|') HTML entities in docs

* Another group of files

* Fixes after testing

* Tweaks per review

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