#!/usr/bin/env bash

# **stack.sh** is an opinionated openstack developer installation.

# This script installs and configures *nova*, *glance*, *horizon* and *keystone*

# This script allows you to specify configuration options of what git

# repositories to use, enabled services, network configuration and various

# passwords. If you are crafty you can run the script on multiple nodes using

# shared settings for common resources (mysql, rabbitmq) and build a multi-node

# developer install.

# To keep this script simple we assume you are running on an **Ubuntu 11.10

# Oneiric** machine. It should work in a VM or physical server. Additionally

# we put the list of *apt* and *pip* dependencies and other configuration files

# in this repo. So start by grabbing this script and the dependencies.

# Learn more and get the most recent version at http://devstack.org

# Sanity Check

# ============

# Warn users who aren't on oneiric, but allow them to override check and attempt

# installation with ``FORCE=yes ./stack``

DISTRO=$(lsb_release -c -s)

if [[ ! ${DISTRO} =~ (oneiric) ]]; then

echo "WARNING: this script has only been tested on oneiric"

if [[ "$FORCE" != "yes" ]]; then

echo "If you wish to run this script anyway run with FORCE=yes"

exit 1

fi

fi

# Keep track of the current devstack directory.

TOP_DIR=$(cd $(dirname "$0") && pwd)

# stack.sh keeps the list of **apt** and **pip** dependencies in external

# files, along with config templates and other useful files. You can find these

# in the ``files`` directory (next to this script). We will reference this

# directory using the ``FILES`` variable in this script.

FILES=$TOP_DIR/files

if [ ! -d $FILES ]; then

echo "ERROR: missing devstack/files - did you grab more than just stack.sh?"

exit 1

fi

# Settings

# ========

# This script is customizable through setting environment variables. If you

# want to override a setting you can either::

#

# export MYSQL_PASSWORD=anothersecret

# ./stack.sh

#

# You can also pass options on a single line ``MYSQL_PASSWORD=simple ./stack.sh``

#

# Additionally, you can put any local variables into a ``localrc`` file, like::

#

# MYSQL_PASSWORD=anothersecret

# MYSQL_USER=hellaroot

#

# We try to have sensible defaults, so you should be able to run ``./stack.sh``

# in most cases.

#

# We support HTTP and HTTPS proxy servers via the usual environment variables

# http_proxy and https_proxy. They can be set in localrc if necessary or

# on the command line::

#

# http_proxy=http://proxy.example.com:3128/ ./stack.sh

#

# We source our settings from ``stackrc``. This file is distributed with devstack

# and contains locations for what repositories to use. If you want to use other

# repositories and branches, you can add your own settings with another file called

# ``localrc``

#

# If ``localrc`` exists, then ``stackrc`` will load those settings. This is

# useful for changing a branch or repository to test other versions. Also you

# can store your other settings like **MYSQL_PASSWORD** or **ADMIN_PASSWORD** instead

# of letting devstack generate random ones for you.

source ./stackrc

# Destination path for installation ``DEST``

DEST=${DEST:-/opt/stack}

# apt-get wrapper to just get arguments set correctly

function apt_get() {

[[ "$OFFLINE" = "True" ]] && return

local sudo="sudo"

[ "$(id -u)" = "0" ] && sudo="env"

$sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \

http_proxy=$http_proxy https_proxy=$https_proxy \

apt-get --option "Dpkg::Options::=--force-confold" --assume-yes "$@"

}

# Check to see if we are already running a stack.sh

if screen -ls | egrep -q "[0-9].stack"; then

echo "You are already running a stack.sh session."

echo "To rejoin this session type 'screen -x stack'."

echo "To destroy this session, kill the running screen."

exit 1

fi

# OpenStack is designed to be run as a regular user (Horizon will fail to run

# as root, since apache refused to startup serve content from root user). If

# stack.sh is run as root, it automatically creates a stack user with

# sudo privileges and runs as that user.

if [[ $EUID -eq 0 ]]; then

ROOTSLEEP=${ROOTSLEEP:-10}

echo "You are running this script as root."

echo "In $ROOTSLEEP seconds, we will create a user 'stack' and run as that user"

sleep $ROOTSLEEP

# since this script runs as a normal user, we need to give that user

# ability to run sudo

dpkg -l sudo || apt_get update && apt_get install sudo

if ! getent passwd stack >/dev/null; then

echo "Creating a user called stack"

useradd -U -G sudo -s /bin/bash -d $DEST -m stack

fi

echo "Giving stack user passwordless sudo priviledges"

# some uec images sudoers does not have a '#includedir'. add one.

grep -q "^#includedir.*/etc/sudoers.d" /etc/sudoers ||

echo "#includedir /etc/sudoers.d" >> /etc/sudoers

( umask 226 && echo "stack ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL" \

> /etc/sudoers.d/50_stack_sh )

echo "Copying files to stack user"

STACK_DIR="$DEST/${PWD##*/}"

cp -r -f -T "$PWD" "$STACK_DIR"

chown -R stack "$STACK_DIR"

if [[ "$SHELL_AFTER_RUN" != "no" ]]; then

exec su -c "set -e; cd $STACK_DIR; bash stack.sh; bash" stack

else

exec su -c "set -e; cd $STACK_DIR; bash stack.sh" stack

fi

exit 1

else

# Our user needs passwordless priviledges for certain commands which nova

# uses internally.

# Natty uec images sudoers does not have a '#includedir'. add one.

sudo grep -q "^#includedir.*/etc/sudoers.d" /etc/sudoers ||

echo "#includedir /etc/sudoers.d" | sudo tee -a /etc/sudoers

TEMPFILE=`mktemp`

cat $FILES/sudo/nova > $TEMPFILE

sed -e "s,%USER%,$USER,g" -i $TEMPFILE

chmod 0440 $TEMPFILE

sudo chown root:root $TEMPFILE

sudo mv $TEMPFILE /etc/sudoers.d/stack_sh_nova

fi

# Normalize config values to True or False

# VAR=`trueorfalse default-value test-value`

function trueorfalse() {

local default=$1

local testval=$2

[[ -z "$testval" ]] && { echo "$default"; return; }

[[ "0 no false False FALSE" =~ "$testval" ]] && { echo "False"; return; }

[[ "1 yes true True TRUE" =~ "$testval" ]] && { echo "True"; return; }

echo "$default"

}

# Set True to configure stack.sh to run cleanly without Internet access.

# stack.sh must have been previously run with Internet access to install

# prerequisites and initialize $DEST.

OFFLINE=`trueorfalse False $OFFLINE`

# Set the destination directories for openstack projects

NOVA_DIR=$DEST/nova

HORIZON_DIR=$DEST/horizon

GLANCE_DIR=$DEST/glance

KEYSTONE_DIR=$DEST/keystone

NOVACLIENT_DIR=$DEST/python-novaclient

KEYSTONECLIENT_DIR=$DEST/python-keystoneclient

NOVNC_DIR=$DEST/noVNC

SWIFT_DIR=$DEST/swift

SWIFT_KEYSTONE_DIR=$DEST/swift-keystone2

QUANTUM_DIR=$DEST/quantum

QUANTUM_CLIENT_DIR=$DEST/python-quantumclient

MELANGE_DIR=$DEST/melange

MELANGECLIENT_DIR=$DEST/python-melangeclient

# Default Quantum Plugin

Q_PLUGIN=${Q_PLUGIN:-openvswitch}

# Default Quantum Port

Q_PORT=${Q_PORT:-9696}

# Default Quantum Host

Q_HOST=${Q_HOST:-localhost}

# Default Melange Port

M_PORT=${M_PORT:-9898}

# Default Melange Host

M_HOST=${M_HOST:-localhost}

# Melange MAC Address Range

M_MAC_RANGE=${M_MAC_RANGE:-404040/24}

# Specify which services to launch. These generally correspond to screen tabs

ENABLED_SERVICES=${ENABLED_SERVICES:-g-api,g-reg,key,n-api,n-crt,n-obj,n-cpu,n-net,n-sch,n-novnc,n-xvnc,n-cauth,horizon,mysql,rabbit}

# Name of the lvm volume group to use/create for iscsi volumes

VOLUME_GROUP=${VOLUME_GROUP:-nova-volumes}

VOLUME_NAME_PREFIX=${VOLUME_NAME_PREFIX:-volume-}

INSTANCE_NAME_PREFIX=${INSTANCE_NAME_PREFIX:-instance-}

# Nova hypervisor configuration. We default to libvirt whth **kvm** but will

# drop back to **qemu** if we are unable to load the kvm module. Stack.sh can

# also install an **LXC** based system.

VIRT_DRIVER=${VIRT_DRIVER:-libvirt}

LIBVIRT_TYPE=${LIBVIRT_TYPE:-kvm}

# nova supports pluggable schedulers. ``SimpleScheduler`` should work in most

# cases unless you are working on multi-zone mode.

SCHEDULER=${SCHEDULER:-nova.scheduler.simple.SimpleScheduler}

# Use the eth0 IP unless an explicit is set by ``HOST_IP`` environment variable

if [ ! -n "$HOST_IP" ]; then

HOST_IP=`LC_ALL=C /sbin/ifconfig eth0 | grep -m 1 'inet addr:'| cut -d: -f2 | awk '{print $1}'`

if [ "$HOST_IP" = "" ]; then

echo "Could not determine host ip address."

echo "If this is not your first run of stack.sh, it is "

echo "possible that nova moved your eth0 ip address to the FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE."

echo "Please specify your HOST_IP in your localrc."

exit 1

fi

fi

# Allow the use of an alternate hostname (such as localhost/127.0.0.1) for service endpoints.

SERVICE_HOST=${SERVICE_HOST:-$HOST_IP}

# Configure services to syslog instead of writing to individual log files

SYSLOG=`trueorfalse False $SYSLOG`

SYSLOG_HOST=${SYSLOG_HOST:-$HOST_IP}

SYSLOG_PORT=${SYSLOG_PORT:-516}

# Service startup timeout

SERVICE_TIMEOUT=${SERVICE_TIMEOUT:-60}

# Generic helper to configure passwords

function read_password {

set +o xtrace

var=$1; msg=$2

pw=${!var}

localrc=$TOP_DIR/localrc

# If the password is not defined yet, proceed to prompt user for a password.

if [ ! $pw ]; then

# If there is no localrc file, create one

if [ ! -e $localrc ]; then

touch $localrc

fi

# Presumably if we got this far it can only be that our localrc is missing

# the required password. Prompt user for a password and write to localrc.

echo ''

echo '################################################################################'

echo $msg

echo '################################################################################'

echo "This value will be written to your localrc file so you don't have to enter it "

echo "again. Use only alphanumeric characters."

echo "If you leave this blank, a random default value will be used."

pw=" "

while true; do

echo "Enter a password now:"

read -e $var

pw=${!var}

[[ "$pw" = "`echo $pw | tr -cd [:alnum:]`" ]] && break

echo "Invalid chars in password. Try again:"

done

if [ ! $pw ]; then

pw=`openssl rand -hex 10`

fi

eval "$var=$pw"

echo "$var=$pw" >> $localrc

fi

set -o xtrace

}

# Nova Network Configuration

# --------------------------

# FIXME: more documentation about why these are important flags. Also

# we should make sure we use the same variable names as the flag names.

PUBLIC_INTERFACE=${PUBLIC_INTERFACE:-eth0}

FIXED_RANGE=${FIXED_RANGE:-10.0.0.0/24}

FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE=${FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE:-256}

FLOATING_RANGE=${FLOATING_RANGE:-172.24.4.224/28}

NET_MAN=${NET_MAN:-FlatDHCPManager}

EC2_DMZ_HOST=${EC2_DMZ_HOST:-$SERVICE_HOST}

FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE=${FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE:-br100}

VLAN_INTERFACE=${VLAN_INTERFACE:-$PUBLIC_INTERFACE}

# Test floating pool and range are used for testing. They are defined

# here until the admin APIs can replace nova-manage

TEST_FLOATING_POOL=${TEST_FLOATING_POOL:-test}

TEST_FLOATING_RANGE=${TEST_FLOATING_RANGE:-192.168.253.0/29}

# Multi-host is a mode where each compute node runs its own network node. This

# allows network operations and routing for a VM to occur on the server that is

# running the VM - removing a SPOF and bandwidth bottleneck.

MULTI_HOST=${MULTI_HOST:-False}

# If you are using FlatDHCP on multiple hosts, set the ``FLAT_INTERFACE``

# variable but make sure that the interface doesn't already have an

# ip or you risk breaking things.

#

# **DHCP Warning**: If your flat interface device uses DHCP, there will be a

# hiccup while the network is moved from the flat interface to the flat network

# bridge. This will happen when you launch your first instance. Upon launch

# you will lose all connectivity to the node, and the vm launch will probably

# fail.

#

# If you are running on a single node and don't need to access the VMs from

# devices other than that node, you can set the flat interface to the same

# value as ``FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE``. This will stop the network hiccup from

# occurring.

FLAT_INTERFACE=${FLAT_INTERFACE:-eth0}

## FIXME(ja): should/can we check that FLAT_INTERFACE is sane?

# Using Quantum networking:

#

# Make sure that quantum is enabled in ENABLED_SERVICES. If it is the network

# manager will be set to the QuantumManager. If you want to run Quantum on

# this host, make sure that q-svc is also in ENABLED_SERVICES.

#

# If you're planning to use the Quantum openvswitch plugin, set Q_PLUGIN to

# "openvswitch" and make sure the q-agt service is enabled in

# ENABLED_SERVICES.

#

# With Quantum networking the NET_MAN variable is ignored.

# Using Melange IPAM:

#

# Make sure that quantum and melange are enabled in ENABLED_SERVICES.

# If they are then the melange IPAM lib will be set in the QuantumManager.

# Adding m-svc to ENABLED_SERVICES will start the melange service on this

# host.

# MySQL & RabbitMQ

# ----------------

# We configure Nova, Horizon, Glance and Keystone to use MySQL as their

# database server. While they share a single server, each has their own

# database and tables.

# By default this script will install and configure MySQL. If you want to

# use an existing server, you can pass in the user/password/host parameters.

# You will need to send the same ``MYSQL_PASSWORD`` to every host if you are doing

# a multi-node devstack installation.

MYSQL_HOST=${MYSQL_HOST:-localhost}

MYSQL_USER=${MYSQL_USER:-root}

read_password MYSQL_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR MYSQL."

# don't specify /db in this string, so we can use it for multiple services

BASE_SQL_CONN=${BASE_SQL_CONN:-mysql://$MYSQL_USER:$MYSQL_PASSWORD@$MYSQL_HOST}

# Rabbit connection info

RABBIT_HOST=${RABBIT_HOST:-localhost}

read_password RABBIT_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR RABBIT."

# Glance connection info. Note the port must be specified.

GLANCE_HOSTPORT=${GLANCE_HOSTPORT:-$SERVICE_HOST:9292}

# SWIFT

# -----

# TODO: implement glance support

# TODO: add logging to different location.

# By default the location of swift drives and objects is located inside

# the swift source directory. SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION variable allow you to redefine

# this.

SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION=${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION:-${SWIFT_DIR}/data}

# We are going to have the configuration files inside the source

# directory, change SWIFT_CONFIG_LOCATION if you want to adjust that.

SWIFT_CONFIG_LOCATION=${SWIFT_CONFIG_LOCATION:-${SWIFT_DIR}/config}

# devstack will create a loop-back disk formatted as XFS to store the

# swift data. By default the disk size is 1 gigabyte. The variable

# SWIFT_LOOPBACK_DISK_SIZE specified in bytes allow you to change

# that.

SWIFT_LOOPBACK_DISK_SIZE=${SWIFT_LOOPBACK_DISK_SIZE:-1000000}

# The ring uses a configurable number of bits from a path’s MD5 hash as

# a partition index that designates a device. The number of bits kept

# from the hash is known as the partition power, and 2 to the partition

# power indicates the partition count. Partitioning the full MD5 hash

# ring allows other parts of the cluster to work in batches of items at

# once which ends up either more efficient or at least less complex than

# working with each item separately or the entire cluster all at once.

# By default we define 9 for the partition count (which mean 512).

SWIFT_PARTITION_POWER_SIZE=${SWIFT_PARTITION_POWER_SIZE:-9}

# We only ask for Swift Hash if we have enabled swift service.

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then

# SWIFT_HASH is a random unique string for a swift cluster that

# can never change.

read_password SWIFT_HASH "ENTER A RANDOM SWIFT HASH."

fi

# Keystone

# --------

# Service Token - Openstack components need to have an admin token

# to validate user tokens.

read_password SERVICE_TOKEN "ENTER A SERVICE_TOKEN TO USE FOR THE SERVICE ADMIN TOKEN."

# Horizon currently truncates usernames and passwords at 20 characters

read_password ADMIN_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR HORIZON AND KEYSTONE (20 CHARS OR LESS)."

# Set Keystone interface configuration

KEYSTONE_AUTH_HOST=${KEYSTONE_AUTH_HOST:-$SERVICE_HOST}

KEYSTONE_AUTH_PORT=${KEYSTONE_AUTH_PORT:-35357}

KEYSTONE_AUTH_PROTOCOL=${KEYSTONE_AUTH_PROTOCOL:-http}

KEYSTONE_SERVICE_HOST=${KEYSTONE_SERVICE_HOST:-$SERVICE_HOST}

KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PORT=${KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PORT:-5000}

KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PROTOCOL=${KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PROTOCOL:-http}

# Horizon

# -------

# Allow overriding the default Apache user and group, default both to

# current user.

APACHE_USER=${APACHE_USER:-$USER}

APACHE_GROUP=${APACHE_GROUP:-$APACHE_USER}

# Log files

# ---------

# Set up logging for stack.sh

# Set LOGFILE to turn on logging

# We append '.xxxxxxxx' to the given name to maintain history

# where xxxxxxxx is a representation of the date the file was created

if [[ -n "$LOGFILE" ]]; then

# First clean up old log files. Use the user-specified LOGFILE

# as the template to search for, appending '.*' to match the date

# we added on earlier runs.

LOGDAYS=${LOGDAYS:-7}

LOGDIR=$(dirname "$LOGFILE")

LOGNAME=$(basename "$LOGFILE")

find $LOGDIR -maxdepth 1 -name $LOGNAME.\* -mtime +$LOGDAYS -exec rm {} \;

TIMESTAMP_FORMAT=${TIMESTAMP_FORMAT:-"%F-%H%M%S"}

LOGFILE=$LOGFILE.$(date "+$TIMESTAMP_FORMAT")

# Redirect stdout/stderr to tee to write the log file

exec 1> >( tee "${LOGFILE}" ) 2>&1

echo "stack.sh log $LOGFILE"

# Specified logfile name always links to the most recent log

ln -sf $LOGFILE $LOGDIR/$LOGNAME

fi

# So that errors don't compound we exit on any errors so you see only the

# first error that occurred.

trap failed ERR

failed() {

local r=$?

set +o xtrace

[ -n "$LOGFILE" ] && echo "${0##*/} failed: full log in $LOGFILE"

exit $r

}

# Print the commands being run so that we can see the command that triggers

# an error. It is also useful for following along as the install occurs.

set -o xtrace

# create the destination directory and ensure it is writable by the user

sudo mkdir -p $DEST

if [ ! -w $DEST ]; then

sudo chown `whoami` $DEST

fi

# Install Packages

# ================

#

# Openstack uses a fair number of other projects.

# - We are going to install packages only for the services needed.

# - We are parsing the packages files and detecting metadatas.

# - If there is a NOPRIME as comment mean we are not doing the install

# just yet.

# - If we have the meta-keyword dist:DISTRO or

# dist:DISTRO1,DISTRO2 it will be installed only for those

# distros (case insensitive).

function get_packages() {

local file_to_parse="general"

local service

for service in ${ENABLED_SERVICES//,/ }; do

# Allow individual services to specify dependencies

if [[ -e $FILES/apts/${service} ]]; then

file_to_parse="${file_to_parse} $service"

fi

if [[ $service == n-* ]]; then

if [[ ! $file_to_parse =~ nova ]]; then

file_to_parse="${file_to_parse} nova"

fi

elif [[ $service == g-* ]]; then

if [[ ! $file_to_parse =~ glance ]]; then

file_to_parse="${file_to_parse} glance"

fi

elif [[ $service == key* ]]; then

if [[ ! $file_to_parse =~ keystone ]]; then

file_to_parse="${file_to_parse} keystone"

fi

fi

done

for file in ${file_to_parse}; do

local fname=${FILES}/apts/${file}

local OIFS line package distros distro

[[ -e $fname ]] || { echo "missing: $fname"; exit 1 ;}

OIFS=$IFS

IFS=$'\n'

for line in $(<${fname}); do

if [[ $line =~ "NOPRIME" ]]; then

continue

fi

if [[ $line =~ (.*)#.*dist:([^ ]*) ]]; then # We are using BASH regexp matching feature.

package=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}

distros=${BASH_REMATCH[2]}

for distro in ${distros//,/ }; do #In bash ${VAR,,} will lowecase VAR

[[ ${distro,,} == ${DISTRO,,} ]] && echo $package

done

continue

fi

echo ${line%#*}

done

IFS=$OIFS

done

}

function pip_install {

[[ "$OFFLINE" = "True" ]] && return

sudo PIP_DOWNLOAD_CACHE=/var/cache/pip \

HTTP_PROXY=$http_proxy \

HTTPS_PROXY=$https_proxy \

pip install --use-mirrors $@

}

# install apt requirements

apt_get update

apt_get install $(get_packages)

# install python requirements

pip_install `cat $FILES/pips/* | uniq`

# git clone only if directory doesn't exist already. Since ``DEST`` might not

# be owned by the installation user, we create the directory and change the

# ownership to the proper user.

function git_clone {

[[ "$OFFLINE" = "True" ]] && return

GIT_REMOTE=$1

GIT_DEST=$2

GIT_BRANCH=$3

if echo $GIT_BRANCH | egrep -q "^refs"; then

# If our branch name is a gerrit style refs/changes/...

if [ ! -d $GIT_DEST ]; then

git clone $GIT_REMOTE $GIT_DEST

fi

cd $GIT_DEST

git fetch $GIT_REMOTE $GIT_BRANCH && git checkout FETCH_HEAD

else

# do a full clone only if the directory doesn't exist

if [ ! -d $GIT_DEST ]; then

git clone $GIT_REMOTE $GIT_DEST

cd $GIT_DEST

# This checkout syntax works for both branches and tags

git checkout $GIT_BRANCH

elif [[ "$RECLONE" == "yes" ]]; then

# if it does exist then simulate what clone does if asked to RECLONE

cd $GIT_DEST

# set the url to pull from and fetch

git remote set-url origin $GIT_REMOTE

git fetch origin

# remove the existing ignored files (like pyc) as they cause breakage

# (due to the py files having older timestamps than our pyc, so python

# thinks the pyc files are correct using them)

find $GIT_DEST -name '*.pyc' -delete

git checkout -f origin/$GIT_BRANCH

# a local branch might not exist

git branch -D $GIT_BRANCH || true

git checkout -b $GIT_BRANCH

fi

fi

}

# compute service

git_clone $NOVA_REPO $NOVA_DIR $NOVA_BRANCH

# python client library to nova that horizon (and others) use

git_clone $NOVACLIENT_REPO $NOVACLIENT_DIR $NOVACLIENT_BRANCH

# glance, swift middleware and nova api needs keystone middleware

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "key" ||

"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-api" ||

"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ||

"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then

# unified auth system (manages accounts/tokens)

git_clone $KEYSTONE_REPO $KEYSTONE_DIR $KEYSTONE_BRANCH

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then

# storage service

git_clone $SWIFT_REPO $SWIFT_DIR $SWIFT_BRANCH

# swift + keystone middleware

git_clone $SWIFT_KEYSTONE_REPO $SWIFT_KEYSTONE_DIR $SWIFT_KEYSTONE_BRANCH

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-api" ||

"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ]]; then

# image catalog service

git_clone $GLANCE_REPO $GLANCE_DIR $GLANCE_BRANCH

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-novnc" ]]; then

# a websockets/html5 or flash powered VNC console for vm instances

git_clone $NOVNC_REPO $NOVNC_DIR $NOVNC_BRANCH

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "horizon" ]]; then

# django powered web control panel for openstack

git_clone $HORIZON_REPO $HORIZON_DIR $HORIZON_BRANCH $HORIZON_TAG

git_clone $KEYSTONECLIENT_REPO $KEYSTONECLIENT_DIR $KEYSTONECLIENT_BRANCH

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "q-svc" ]]; then

# quantum

git_clone $QUANTUM_REPO $QUANTUM_DIR $QUANTUM_BRANCH

git_clone $QUANTUM_CLIENT_REPO $QUANTUM_CLIENT_DIR $QUANTUM_CLIENT_BRANCH

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "m-svc" ]]; then

# melange

git_clone $MELANGE_REPO $MELANGE_DIR $MELANGE_BRANCH

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "melange" ]]; then

git_clone $MELANGECLIENT_REPO $MELANGECLIENT_DIR $MELANGECLIENT_BRANCH

fi

# Initialization

# ==============

# setup our checkouts so they are installed into python path

# allowing ``import nova`` or ``import glance.client``

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "key" ||

"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-api" ||

"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ||

"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then

cd $KEYSTONE_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then

cd $SWIFT_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

cd $SWIFT_KEYSTONE_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-api" ||

"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ]]; then

cd $GLANCE_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

fi

cd $NOVACLIENT_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

cd $NOVA_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "horizon" ]]; then

cd $KEYSTONECLIENT_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

cd $HORIZON_DIR/horizon; sudo python setup.py develop

cd $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard; sudo python setup.py develop

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "q-svc" ]]; then

cd $QUANTUM_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "m-svc" ]]; then

cd $MELANGE_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "melange" ]]; then

cd $MELANGECLIENT_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop

fi

# Syslog

# ---------

if [[ $SYSLOG != "False" ]]; then

apt_get install -y rsyslog-relp

if [[ "$SYSLOG_HOST" = "$HOST_IP" ]]; then

# Configure the master host to receive

cat <<EOF >/tmp/90-stack-m.conf

\$ModLoad imrelp

\$InputRELPServerRun $SYSLOG_PORT

EOF

sudo mv /tmp/90-stack-m.conf /etc/rsyslog.d

else

# Set rsyslog to send to remote host

cat <<EOF >/tmp/90-stack-s.conf

*.* :omrelp:$SYSLOG_HOST:$SYSLOG_PORT

EOF

sudo mv /tmp/90-stack-s.conf /etc/rsyslog.d

fi

sudo /usr/sbin/service rsyslog restart

fi

# Rabbit

# ---------

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "rabbit" ]]; then

# Install and start rabbitmq-server

# the temp file is necessary due to LP: #878600

tfile=$(mktemp)

apt_get install rabbitmq-server > "$tfile" 2>&1

cat "$tfile"

rm -f "$tfile"

# change the rabbit password since the default is "guest"

sudo rabbitmqctl change_password guest $RABBIT_PASSWORD

fi

# Mysql

# ---------

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "mysql" ]]; then

# Seed configuration with mysql password so that apt-get install doesn't

# prompt us for a password upon install.

cat <<MYSQL_PRESEED | sudo debconf-set-selections

mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server/root_password password $MYSQL_PASSWORD

mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server/root_password_again password $MYSQL_PASSWORD

mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server/start_on_boot boolean true

MYSQL_PRESEED

# while ``.my.cnf`` is not needed for openstack to function, it is useful

# as it allows you to access the mysql databases via ``mysql nova`` instead

# of having to specify the username/password each time.

if [[ ! -e $HOME/.my.cnf ]]; then

cat <<EOF >$HOME/.my.cnf

[client]

user=$MYSQL_USER

password=$MYSQL_PASSWORD

host=$MYSQL_HOST

EOF

chmod 0600 $HOME/.my.cnf

fi

# Install and start mysql-server

apt_get install mysql-server

# Update the DB to give user ‘$MYSQL_USER’@’%’ full control of the all databases:

sudo mysql -uroot -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -h127.0.0.1 -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO '$MYSQL_USER'@'%' identified by '$MYSQL_PASSWORD';"

# Edit /etc/mysql/my.cnf to change ‘bind-address’ from localhost (127.0.0.1) to any (0.0.0.0) and restart the mysql service:

sudo sed -i 's/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/g' /etc/mysql/my.cnf

sudo service mysql restart

fi

# Horizon

# ---------

# Setup the django horizon application to serve via apache/wsgi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "horizon" ]]; then

# Install apache2, which is NOPRIME'd

apt_get install apache2 libapache2-mod-wsgi

# Link to quantum client directory.

rm -fr ${HORIZON_DIR}/openstack-dashboard/quantum

ln -s ${QUANTUM_CLIENT_DIR}/quantum ${HORIZON_DIR}/openstack-dashboard/quantum

# Remove stale session database.

rm -f $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard/local/dashboard_openstack.sqlite3

# ``local_settings.py`` is used to override horizon default settings.

local_settings=$HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard/local/local_settings.py

cp $FILES/horizon_settings.py $local_settings

# Enable quantum in dashboard, if requested

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "quantum" ]]; then

sudo sed -e "s,QUANTUM_ENABLED = False,QUANTUM_ENABLED = True,g" -i $local_settings

fi

# Initialize the horizon database (it stores sessions and notices shown to

# users). The user system is external (keystone).

cd $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard

python manage.py syncdb

# create an empty directory that apache uses as docroot

sudo mkdir -p $HORIZON_DIR/.blackhole

## Configure apache's 000-default to run horizon

sudo cp $FILES/000-default.template /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default

sudo sed -e "

s,%USER%,$APACHE_USER,g;

s,%GROUP%,$APACHE_GROUP,g;

s,%HORIZON_DIR%,$HORIZON_DIR,g;

" -i /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default

sudo service apache2 restart

fi

# Glance

# ------

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-reg" ]]; then

GLANCE_IMAGE_DIR=$DEST/glance/images

# Delete existing images

rm -rf $GLANCE_IMAGE_DIR

# Use local glance directories

mkdir -p $GLANCE_IMAGE_DIR

# (re)create glance database

mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS glance;'

mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'CREATE DATABASE glance;'

function glance_config {

sudo sed -e "

s,%KEYSTONE_AUTH_HOST%,$KEYSTONE_AUTH_HOST,g;

s,%KEYSTONE_AUTH_PORT%,$KEYSTONE_AUTH_PORT,g;

s,%KEYSTONE_AUTH_PROTOCOL%,$KEYSTONE_AUTH_PROTOCOL,g;

s,%KEYSTONE_SERVICE_HOST%,$KEYSTONE_SERVICE_HOST,g;

s,%KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PORT%,$KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PORT,g;

s,%KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PROTOCOL%,$KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PROTOCOL,g;

s,%SQL_CONN%,$BASE_SQL_CONN/glance,g;

s,%SERVICE_TOKEN%,$SERVICE_TOKEN,g;

s,%DEST%,$DEST,g;

s,%SYSLOG%,$SYSLOG,g;

" -i $1

}

# Copy over our glance configurations and update them

GLANCE_REGISTRY_CONF=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-registry.conf

cp $FILES/glance-registry.conf $GLANCE_REGISTRY_CONF

glance_config $GLANCE_REGISTRY_CONF

if [[ -e $FILES/glance-registry-paste.ini ]]; then

GLANCE_REGISTRY_PASTE_INI=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-registry-paste.ini

cp $FILES/glance-registry-paste.ini $GLANCE_REGISTRY_PASTE_INI

glance_config $GLANCE_REGISTRY_PASTE_INI

# During the transition for Glance to the split config files

# we cat them together to handle both pre- and post-merge

cat $GLANCE_REGISTRY_PASTE_INI >>$GLANCE_REGISTRY_CONF

fi

GLANCE_API_CONF=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-api.conf

cp $FILES/glance-api.conf $GLANCE_API_CONF

glance_config $GLANCE_API_CONF

if [[ -e $FILES/glance-api-paste.ini ]]; then

GLANCE_API_PASTE_INI=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-api-paste.ini

cp $FILES/glance-api-paste.ini $GLANCE_API_PASTE_INI

glance_config $GLANCE_API_PASTE_INI

# During the transition for Glance to the split config files

# we cat them together to handle both pre- and post-merge

cat $GLANCE_API_PASTE_INI >>$GLANCE_API_CONF

fi

fi

# Nova

# ----

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ]]; then

# We are going to use a sample http middleware configuration based on the

# one from the keystone project to launch nova. This paste config adds

# the configuration required for nova to validate keystone tokens.

# First we add a some extra data to the default paste config from nova

cp $NOVA_DIR/etc/nova/api-paste.ini $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-api-paste.ini

# Then we add our own service token to the configuration

sed -e "s,%SERVICE_TOKEN%,$SERVICE_TOKEN,g" -i $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-api-paste.ini

# Finally, we change the pipelines in nova to use keystone

function replace_pipeline() {

sed "/\[pipeline:$1\]/,/\[/s/^pipeline = .*/pipeline = $2/" -i $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-api-paste.ini

}

replace_pipeline "ec2cloud" "ec2faultwrap logrequest totoken authtoken keystonecontext cloudrequest authorizer validator ec2executor"

replace_pipeline "ec2admin" "ec2faultwrap logrequest totoken authtoken keystonecontext adminrequest authorizer ec2executor"

replace_pipeline "openstack_compute_api_v2" "faultwrap authtoken keystonecontext ratelimit osapi_compute_app_v2"

replace_pipeline "openstack_volume_api_v1" "faultwrap authtoken keystonecontext ratelimit osapi_volume_app_v1"

fi

# Helper to clean iptables rules

function clean_iptables() {

# Delete rules

sudo iptables -S -v | sed "s/-c [0-9]* [0-9]* //g" | grep "nova" | grep "\-A" | sed "s/-A/-D/g" | awk '{print "sudo iptables",$0}' | bash

# Delete nat rules

sudo iptables -S -v -t nat | sed "s/-c [0-9]* [0-9]* //g" | grep "nova" | grep "\-A" | sed "s/-A/-D/g" | awk '{print "sudo iptables -t nat",$0}' | bash

# Delete chains

sudo iptables -S -v | sed "s/-c [0-9]* [0-9]* //g" | grep "nova" | grep "\-N" | sed "s/-N/-X/g" | awk '{print "sudo iptables",$0}' | bash

# Delete nat chains

sudo iptables -S -v -t nat | sed "s/-c [0-9]* [0-9]* //g" | grep "nova" | grep "\-N" | sed "s/-N/-X/g" | awk '{print "sudo iptables -t nat",$0}' | bash

}

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-cpu" ]]; then

# Virtualization Configuration

# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

apt_get install libvirt-bin

# attempt to load modules: network block device - used to manage qcow images

sudo modprobe nbd || true

# Check for kvm (hardware based virtualization). If unable to initialize

# kvm, we drop back to the slower emulation mode (qemu). Note: many systems

# come with hardware virtualization disabled in BIOS.

if [[ "$LIBVIRT_TYPE" == "kvm" ]]; then

sudo modprobe kvm || true

if [ ! -e /dev/kvm ]; then

echo "WARNING: Switching to QEMU"

LIBVIRT_TYPE=qemu

fi

fi

# Install and configure **LXC** if specified. LXC is another approach to

# splitting a system into many smaller parts. LXC uses cgroups and chroot

# to simulate multiple systems.

if [[ "$LIBVIRT_TYPE" == "lxc" ]]; then

if [[ "$DISTRO" > natty ]]; then

apt_get install cgroup-lite

else

cgline="none /cgroup cgroup cpuacct,memory,devices,cpu,freezer,blkio 0 0"

sudo mkdir -p /cgroup

if ! grep -q cgroup /etc/fstab; then

echo "$cgline" | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab

fi

if ! mount -n | grep -q cgroup; then

sudo mount /cgroup

fi

fi

fi

# The user that nova runs as needs to be member of libvirtd group otherwise

# nova-compute will be unable to use libvirt.

sudo usermod -a -G libvirtd `whoami`

# libvirt detects various settings on startup, as we potentially changed

# the system configuration (modules, filesystems), we need to restart

# libvirt to detect those changes.

sudo /etc/init.d/libvirt-bin restart

# Instance Storage

# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

# Nova stores each instance in its own directory.

mkdir -p $NOVA_DIR/instances

# You can specify a different disk to be mounted and used for backing the

# virtual machines. If there is a partition labeled nova-instances we

# mount it (ext filesystems can be labeled via e2label).

if [ -L /dev/disk/by-label/nova-instances ]; then

if ! mount -n | grep -q $NOVA_DIR/instances; then

sudo mount -L nova-instances $NOVA_DIR/instances

sudo chown -R `whoami` $NOVA_DIR/instances

fi

fi

# Clean iptables from previous runs

clean_iptables

# Destroy old instances

instances=`virsh list --all | grep $INSTANCE_NAME_PREFIX | sed "s/.*\($INSTANCE_NAME_PREFIX[0-9a-fA-F]*\).*/\1/g"`

if [ ! "$instances" = "" ]; then

echo $instances | xargs -n1 virsh destroy || true

echo $instances | xargs -n1 virsh undefine || true

fi

# Clean out the instances directory.

sudo rm -rf $NOVA_DIR/instances/*

fi

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-net" ]]; then

# Delete traces of nova networks from prior runs

sudo killall dnsmasq || true

clean_iptables

rm -rf $NOVA_DIR/networks

mkdir -p $NOVA_DIR/networks

fi

# Storage Service

if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then

# We first do a bit of setup by creating the directories and

# changing the permissions so we can run it as our user.

USER_GROUP=$(id -g)

sudo mkdir -p ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives

sudo chown -R $USER:${USER_GROUP} ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}

# We then create a loopback disk and format it to XFS.

# TODO: Reset disks on new pass.

if [[ ! -e ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img ]]; then

mkdir -p ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images

sudo touch ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img

sudo chown $USER: ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img

dd if=/dev/zero of=${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img \

bs=1024 count=0 seek=${SWIFT_LOOPBACK_DISK_SIZE}