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README.md

code_transfer_learning

Some useful transfer learning and domain adaptation codes

It is a waste of time looking for the codes from others. So I collect or reimplement them here in a way that you can easily use. The following are some of the popular transfer learning (domain adaptation) methods in recent years, and I know most of them will be chosen to compare with your own method.

You are welcome to contribute and suggest other methods.

This document contains codes from several aspects: tutorial, theory, traditional methods, and deep methods.

Testing dataset can be found here.


Notebooks

There's even no need to install a library or package, which will make things worse. I've already put everything you need into a jupyter notebook, which you can access in Google's colab or just see it in this repo here. To run it instantly without any configuration, I also put it to Google's Colab: Colab

Fine-tune 最简单的深度迁移学习

  • Fine-tune using AlexNet and ResNet

Deep feature extractor 提取深度网络特征用于传统方法

Deep feature extractor

Basic distance 常用的距离度量

Useful tools 常用工具

  • Feature visualization using t-SNE (用t-SNE进行特征可视化):Python
  • Gradient Reversal Layer (梯度反转层,GRL)Pytorch
    • Support all Pytorch versions! (We know that autograd has been changed since 1.0)

Domain generalization 领域泛化

  • DeepDG (Deep domain generalization toolkit) Pytorch
    • Including: ERM, MMD, DANN, CORAL, Mixup, RSC, GroupDRO, etc.

Traditional transfer learning methods 非深度迁移

  • SVM (baseline) Matlab
  • TCA (Transfer Component Anaysis, TNN-11) [1] Matlab and Python
  • KMM (Kernel Mean Matching, NIPS-06) [67] Python
  • GFK (Geodesic Flow Kernel, CVPR-12) [2] Matlab and Python
  • DA-NBNN (Frustratingly Easy NBNN Domain Adaptation, ICCV-13) [39] Matlab
  • JDA (Joint Distribution Adaptation, ICCV-13) [3] Matlab and Python
  • TJM (Transfer Joint Matching, CVPR-14) [4] Matlab
  • CORAL (CORrelation ALignment, AAAI-15) [5] Matlab and Python | Github
  • JGSA (Joint Geometrical and Statistical Alignment, CVPR-17) [6] Matlab(official) | Matlab(easy)
  • TrAdaBoost (ICML-07)[8] Python
  • SA (Subspace Alignment, ICCV-13) [11] Matlab(official) | Matlab
  • BDA (Balanced Distribution Adaptation for Transfer Learning, ICDM-17) [15] Matlab(official)
  • MTLF (Metric Transfer Learning, TKDE-17) [16] Matlab
  • Open Set Domain Adaptation (ICCV-17) [19] Matlab(official)
  • TAISL (When Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Meets Tensor Representations, ICCV-17) [21] Matlab(official)
  • STL (Stratified Transfer Learning for Cross-domain Activity Recognition, PerCom-18) [22] Matlab
  • LSA (Landmarks-based kernelized subspace alignment for unsupervised domain adaptation, CVPR-15) [29] Matlab
  • OTL (Online Transfer Learning, ICML-10) [31] Matlab(official)
  • RWA (Random Walking, arXiv, simple but powerful) [46] Matlab
  • MEDA (Manifold Embedded Distribution Alignment, ACM MM-18) [47] Matlab(Official)
  • DeepMEDA (DDAN) (Deep version of MEDA, or DDAN) [82] Pytorch(official)
  • EasyTL (Practically Easy Transfer Learning, ICME-19) [63] Matlab(Official) | Python
  • SCA (Scatter Component Analysis, TPAMI-17) [79] Matlab
  • SOT (Substructural Optimal Transport, arxiv-21) [84] python

Deep transfer learning methods 深度迁移

  • DaNN (Domain Adaptive Neural Network, PRICAI-14) [41] PyTorch
  • DDC (Deep Domain Confusion, arXiv-14) PyTorch
  • DeepCORAL (Deep CORAL: Correlation Alignment for Deep Domain Adaptation) [33] PyTorch(recommend) | PyTorch | 中文解读
  • DAN/JAN (Deep Adaptation Network/Joint Adaptation Network, ICML-15,17) [9,10] PyTorch(Official) | Caffe(Official) | PyTorch(DAN)(recommend)
  • RTN (Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Residual Transfer Networks, NIPS-16) [12] Caffe
  • ADDA (Adversarial Discriminative Domain Adaptation, arXiv-17) [13] Tensorflow(Official) | Pytorch | Pytorch(another)
  • DANN/RevGrad (Unsupervised Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation, ICML-15) [14] Caffe(Official) | PyTorch | Pytorch(another) | Tensorflow(third party)
  • DANN Domain-Adversarial Training of Neural Networks (JMLR-16)[17] Python(official) | Tensorflow | PyTorch
  • Associative Domain Adaptation (ICCV-17) [18] Tensorflow
  • Deep Hashing Network for Unsupervised Domain (CVPR-17) [20] Matlab
  • CCSA (Unified Deep Supervised Domain Adaptation and Generalization, ICCV-17) [23] Python(Keras)
  • MRN (Learning Multiple Tasks with Multilinear Relationship Networks, NIPS-17) [24] Pytorch
  • AutoDIAL (Automatic DomaIn Alignment Layers, ICCV-17) [25] Caffe
  • DSN (Domain Separation Networks, NIPS-16) [26] Pytorch | Tensorflow
  • DRCN (Deep Reconstruction-Classification Networks for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation, ECCV-16) [27] Keras | Pytorch
  • Multi-task Autoencoders for Domain Generalization (ICCV-15) [28] Keras
  • Encoder based lifelong learning (ICCV-17) [30] Matlab
  • MECA (Minimal-Entropy Correlation Alignment, ICLR-18) [32] Python
  • WAE (Wasserstein Auto-Encoders, ICLR-18) [34] Python(Tensorflow)
  • ATDA (Asymmetric Tri-training for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation, ICML-15) [35] Pytorch
  • PixelDA_GAN (Unsupervised pixel-level domain adaptation with GAN, CVPR-17) [36] Pytorch
  • ARDA (Adversarial Representation Learning for Domain Adaptation) [37] Pytorch
  • DiscoGAN (Learning to Discover Cross-Domain Relations with Generative Adversarial Networks) [38] Pytorch
  • MCD (Maximum Classifier Discrepancy, CVPR-18) [42] Pytorch(official)
  • Adversarial Feature Augmentation for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (CVPR-18) [43] Tensorflow
  • DML (Deep Mutual Learning, CVPR-18) [44] Tensorflow
  • Self-ensembling for visual domain adaptation (ICLR 2018) [45] Pytorch
  • iCAN (Incremental Collaborative and Adversarial Network for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation, CVPR-18) [49] Pytorch
  • WeightedGAN (Importance Weighted Adversarial Nets for Partial Domain Adaptation, CVPR-18) [50] Caffe
  • OpenSet (Open Set Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation) [51] Tensorflow
  • WDGRL (Wasserstein Distance Guided Representation Learning, AAAI-18) [52] Pytorch
  • JDDA (Joint Domain Alignment and Discriminative Feature Learning) [53] Tensorflow
  • Multi-modal Cycle-consistent Generalized Zero-Shot Learning (ECCV-18) [54] Tensorflow
  • MSTN (Moving Semantic Transfer Network, ICML-18) [55] Tensorflow | Pytorch
  • SAN (Partial Transfer Learning With Selective Adversarial Networks, CVPR-18) [56] Caffe, Pytorch
  • M-ADDA (Metric-based Adversarial Discriminative Domain Adaptation, ICML-18 workshop) [57] Pytorch
  • Openset_DA (Open Set Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation) [58] Pytorch
  • DIRT-T (A DIRT-T Approach to Unsupervised Domain Adaptation, ICLR-18) [59] Tensorflow
  • CMD (Central Moment Discrepancy, ICLR-17 and InfSc-19) [61], [62] Keras(Theano) | Keras(Theano, journal extension)
  • OPDA_BP (Open Set Domain Adaptation by Back-propagation, ECCV-18) [64] Pytorch(Official)
  • TCP (Transfer Channel Prunning, IJCNN-19) [65] Pytorch(Official)
  • MTAN (Multi-Task Attention Network, CVPR-19) [66] Python
  • L2T_ww (Learning What and Where to Transfer, ICML-19) [68] Pytorch
  • SSDA_MME (Semi-supervised Domain Adaptation via Minimax Entropy, ICCV-19) [71] Pytorch
  • MRAN (Multi-representation adaptation network for cross-domain image classification, Neural Networks 2019) [72] Pytorch
  • TA3N (Temporal Attentive Alignment for Large-Scale Video Domain Adaptation, ICCV-19) [73] Pytorch
  • MDAN (Multiple Source Domain Adaptation with Adversarial Learning, NeurIPS-18) [74] Pytorch
  • Deep model transferribility from attribution maps (NeurIPS-19) [75] Tensorflow
  • DIVA (Domain Invariant Variational Autoencoders, arXiv-19) [76] Pytorch
  • CDCL (Cross-Domain Complementary Learning with Synthetic Data for Multi-Person Part Segmentation, arXiv, ICCV-19 Demo) [77] Tensorflow
  • DTA (Drop to Adapt: Learning Discriminative Features for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation, arXiv, ICCV-19) [78] PyTorch
  • DAAN (Dynamic Adversarial Adaptation Network, ICDM 2019) [80] Pytorch
  • DAEL (Domain Adaptive Ensemble Learning, ArXiv 2020) [81] Pytorch
  • DSAN (Deep Subdomain Adaptation Network for Image Classification, DSAN 2020) [82] Pytorch

Applications

  • Learning to select data for transfer learning with Bayesian Optimization (EMNLP-17) [69] Python

  • SDG4DA (Reinforced Training Data Selection for Domain Adaptation, ACL-19) [70] Tensorflow

  • CMatch (Cross-domain Speech Recognition with Unsupervised Character-level Distribution Matching, arXiv-21) [83] Pytorch

  • Adapter for speech recognition (Adapter-based Cross-lingual ASR with EasyEspnet) Pytorch [85]


References

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[3] Long M, Wang J, Ding G, et al. Transfer feature learning with joint distribution adaptation[C]//ICCV. 2013: 2200-2207.

[4] Long M, Wang J, Ding G, et al. Transfer joint matching for unsupervised domain adaptation[C]//CVPR. 2014: 1410-1417.

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[21] H. Lu, L. Zhang, et al. When Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Meets Tensor Representations. ICCV 2017.

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[28] M. Ghifary, W. B. Kleijn, M. Zhang, D. Balduzzi. Domain Generalization for Object Recognition with Multi-task Autoencoders, accepted in International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV 2015), Santiago, Chile.

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[32] Pietro Morerio, Jacopo Cavazza, Vittorio Murino. Minimal-Entropy Correlation Alignment for Unsupervised Deep Domain Adaptation. ICLR 2018.

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[37] Shen J, Qu Y, Zhang W, et al. Adversarial representation learning for domain adaptation[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.01217, 2017.

[38] Kim T, Cha M, Kim H, et al. Learning to discover cross-domain relations with generative adversarial networks[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.05192, 2017.

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[50] Zhang J, Ding Z, Li W, et al. Importance Weighted Adversarial Nets for Partial Domain Adaptation[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. 2018: 8156-8164.

[51] Saito K, Yamamoto S, Ushiku Y, et al. Open Set Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.10427, 2018.

[52] Shen J, Qu Y, Zhang W, et al. Wasserstein Distance Guided Representation Learning for Domain Adaptation[C]//AAAI. 2018.

[53] Chen C, Chen Z, Jiang B, et al. Joint Domain Alignment and Discriminative Feature Learning for Unsupervised Deep Domain Adaptation[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.09347, 2018.

[54] Felix R, Vijay Kumar B G, Reid I, et al. Multi-modal Cycle-consistent Generalized Zero-Shot Learning. ECCV 2018.

[55] Xie S, Zheng Z, Chen L, et al. Learning Semantic Representations for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation[C]//International Conference on Machine Learning. 2018: 5419-5428.

[56] Cao Z, Long M, Wang J, et al. Partial transfer learning with selective adversarial networks. CVPR 2018.

[57] Issam Laradji, Reza Babanezhad. M-ADDA: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Deep Metric Learning. ICML 2018 workshop.

[58] Saito K, Yamamoto S, Ushiku Y, et al. Open Set Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.10427, 2018.

[59] Shu R, Bui H H, Narui H, et al. A DIRT-T Approach to Unsupervised Domain Adaptation[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.08735, 2018.

[60] Mingsheng Long, et al. Conditional Adversarial Domain Adaptation. NeurIPS 2018.

[61] W.Zellinger, T. Grubinger, E. Lughofer, T. Natschlaeger, and Susanne Saminger-Platz, "Central moment discrepancy (cmd) for domain-invariant representation learning," ICLR 2017.

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[63] Jindong Wang, Yiqiang Chen, Han Yu, Meiyu Huang, Qiang Yang. Easy Transfer Learning By Exploiting Intra-domain Structures. IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo (ICME) 2019.

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[65] Chaohui Yu, Jindong Wang, Yiqiang Chen, Zijing Wu. Accelerating Deep Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Transfer Channel Pruning. IJCNN 2019.

[66] Shikun Liu, Edward Johns, and Andrew Davison. End-to-End Multi-Task Learning with Attention. CVPR 2019.

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[68] Yunhun Jang, Hankook Lee, Sung Ju Hwang, Jinwoo Shin. Learning what and where to transfer. ICML 2019.

[69] Sebastian Ruder, Barbara Plank (2017). Learning to select data for transfer learning with Bayesian Optimization. In Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Copenhagen, Denmark.

[70] Liu M, Song Y, Zou H, et al. Reinforced Training Data Selection for Domain Adaptation[C]//Proceedings of the 57th Conference of the Association for Computational Linguistics. 2019: 1957-1968.

[71] Saito K, Kim D, Sclaroff S, et al. Semi-supervised Domain Adaptation via Minimax Entropy. ICCV 2019.

[72] Zhu Y, Zhuang F, Wang J, et al. Multi-representation adaptation network for cross-domain image classification[J]. Neural Networks, 2019.

[73] Min-Hung Chen, Zsolt Kira, Ghassan AlRegib, et al. Temporal Attentive Alignment for Large-Scale Video Domain Adaptation. ICCV 2019.

[74] Zhao H, Zhang S, Wu G, et al. Multiple source domain adaptation with adversarial learning. NeurIPS 2018.

[75] Jie Song, et al. Deep model transferrability from attirbution maps. NeurIPS 2019.

[76] Ilse, M., Tomczak, J. M., C. Louizos & Welling, M. (2018). DIVA: Domain Invariant Variational Autoencoders. arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.10427

[77] Lin K., et al. Cross-Domain Complementary Learning with Synthetic Data for Multi-Person Part Segmentation[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.05193, ICCV demo, 2019.

[78] Lee S., Kim D., et al. Drop to Adapt: Learning Discriminative Features for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation. ICCV 2019.

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[80] Chaohui Yu, Jindong Wang, Yiqiang Chen, Meihu Huang. Transfer learnign with dynamic adversarial adaptation network. ICDM 2019.

[81] Kaiyang Zhou, Yongxin Yang, Yu Qiao, Tao Xiang. Domain Adaptive Ensemble Learning. ArXiv preprint, 2020.

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[84] Lu W, Chen Y, Wang J, et al. Cross-domain Activity Recognition via Substructural Optimal Transport[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.03353, 2021.

[85] Hou W, Zhu H, Wang Y, et al. Exploiting Adapters for Cross-lingual Low-resource Speech Recognition[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.11905, 2021.