#!/usr/bin/python

# This is a slightly modified version of a program that checks that C++

# code confirms to the Google style guide. Any modifications from the

# original file (whose copright header is below) are licensed under the

# Apache license. Copyright on these changes is 2009-2012, Nagendra Goel,

# Arnab Ghoshal, possibly others.

#

# Copyright (c) 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved.

#

# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are

# met:

#

# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above

# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer

# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the

# distribution.

# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its

# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from

# this software without specific prior written permission.

#

# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS

# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT

# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR

# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT

# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,

# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT

# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,

# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY

# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT

# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE

# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

# Here are some issues that I've had people identify in my code during reviews,

# that I think are possible to flag automatically in a lint tool. If these were

# caught by lint, it would save time both for myself and that of my reviewers.

# Most likely, some of these are beyond the scope of the current lint framework,

# but I think it is valuable to retain these wish-list items even if they cannot

# be immediately implemented.

#

# Suggestions

# -----------

# - Check for no 'explicit' for multi-arg ctor

# - Check for boolean assign RHS in parens

# - Check for ctor initializer-list colon position and spacing

# - Check that if there's a ctor, there should be a dtor

# - Check accessors that return non-pointer member variables are

# declared const

# - Check accessors that return non-const pointer member vars are

# *not* declared const

# - Check for using public includes for testing

# - Check for spaces between brackets in one-line inline method

# - Check for no assert()

# - Check for spaces surrounding operators

# - Check for 0 in pointer context (should be NULL)

# - Check for 0 in char context (should be '\0')

# - Check for camel-case method name conventions for methods

# that are not simple inline getters and setters

# - Check that base classes have virtual destructors

# put " // namespace" after } that closes a namespace, with

# namespace's name after 'namespace' if it is named.

# - Do not indent namespace contents

# - Avoid inlining non-trivial constructors in header files

# include base/basictypes.h if DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS is used

# - Check for old-school (void) cast for call-sites of functions

# ignored return value

# - Check gUnit usage of anonymous namespace

# - Check for class declaration order (typedefs, consts, enums,

# ctor(s?), dtor, friend declarations, methods, member vars)

#

"""Does google-lint on c++ files.

The goal of this script is to identify places in the code that *may*

be in non-compliance with google style. It does not attempt to fix

up these problems -- the point is to educate. It does also not

attempt to find all problems, or to ensure that everything it does

find is legitimately a problem.

In particular, we can get very confused by /* and // inside strings!

We do a small hack, which is to ignore //'s with "'s after them on the

same line, but it is far from perfect (in either direction).

"""

import codecs

import getopt

import math # for log

import os

import re

import sre_compile

import string

import sys

import unicodedata

_USAGE = """

Syntax: cpplint.py [--verbose=#] [--output=vs7] [--filter=-x,+y,...]

[--counting=total|toplevel|detailed]

<file> [file] ...

The style guidelines this tries to follow are those in

http://google-styleguide.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/cppguide.xml

Every problem is given a confidence score from 1-5, with 5 meaning we are

certain of the problem, and 1 meaning it could be a legitimate construct.

This will miss some errors, and is not a substitute for a code review.

To suppress false-positive errors of a certain category, add a

'NOLINT(category)' comment to the line. NOLINT or NOLINT(*)

suppresses errors of all categories on that line.

The files passed in will be linted; at least one file must be provided.

Linted extensions are .cc, .cpp, and .h. Other file types will be ignored.

Flags:

output=vs7

By default, the output is formatted to ease emacs parsing. Visual Studio

compatible output (vs7) may also be used. Other formats are unsupported.

verbose=#

Specify a number 0-5 to restrict errors to certain verbosity levels.

filter=-x,+y,...

Specify a comma-separated list of category-filters to apply: only

error messages whose category names pass the filters will be printed.

(Category names are printed with the message and look like

"[whitespace/indent]".) Filters are evaluated left to right.

"-FOO" and "FOO" means "do not print categories that start with FOO".

"+FOO" means "do print categories that start with FOO".

Examples: --filter=-whitespace,+whitespace/braces

--filter=whitespace,runtime/printf,+runtime/printf_format

--filter=-,+build/include_what_you_use

To see a list of all the categories used in cpplint, pass no arg:

--filter=

counting=total|toplevel|detailed

The total number of errors found is always printed. If

'toplevel' is provided, then the count of errors in each of

the top-level categories like 'build' and 'whitespace' will

also be printed. If 'detailed' is provided, then a count

is provided for each category like 'build/class'.

"""

# We categorize each error message we print. Here are the categories.

# We want an explicit list so we can list them all in cpplint --filter=.

# If you add a new error message with a new category, add it to the list

# here! cpplint_unittest.py should tell you if you forget to do this.

# \ used for clearer layout -- pylint: disable-msg=C6013

_ERROR_CATEGORIES = [

'build/class',

'build/deprecated',

'build/endif_comment',

'build/forward_decl',

'build/header_guard',

'build/include',

'build/include_alpha',

'build/include_order',

'build/include_what_you_use',

'build/namespaces',

'build/printf_format',

'build/storage_class',

'legal/copyright',

'readability/braces',

'readability/casting',

'readability/check',

'readability/constructors',

'readability/fn_size',

'readability/function',

'readability/multiline_comment',

'readability/multiline_string',

'readability/nolint',

'readability/streams',

'readability/todo',

'readability/utf8',

'runtime/arrays',

'runtime/casting',

'runtime/explicit',

'runtime/int',

'runtime/init',

'runtime/invalid_increment',

'runtime/member_string_references',

'runtime/memset',

'runtime/operator',

'runtime/printf',

'runtime/printf_format',

'runtime/references',

'runtime/rtti',

'runtime/sizeof',

'runtime/string',

'runtime/threadsafe_fn',

'runtime/virtual',

'whitespace/blank_line',

'whitespace/braces',

'whitespace/comma',

'whitespace/comments',

'whitespace/end_of_line',

'whitespace/ending_newline',

'whitespace/indent',

'whitespace/labels',

'whitespace/line_length',

'whitespace/newline',

'whitespace/operators',

'whitespace/parens',

'whitespace/semicolon',

'whitespace/tab',

'whitespace/todo'

]

# The default state of the category filter. This is overrided by the --filter=

# flag. By default all errors are on, so only add here categories that should be

# off by default (i.e., categories that must be enabled by the --filter= flags).

# All entries here should start with a '-' or '+', as in the --filter= flag.

_DEFAULT_FILTERS = [ '-build/include_alpha' ]

# We used to check for high-bit characters, but after much discussion we

# decided those were OK, as long as they were in UTF-8 and didn't represent

# hard-coded international strings, which belong in a seperate i18n file.

# Headers that we consider STL headers.

_STL_HEADERS = frozenset([

'algobase.h', 'algorithm', 'alloc.h', 'bitset', 'deque', 'exception',

'function.h', 'functional', 'hash_map', 'hash_map.h', 'hash_set',

'hash_set.h', 'iterator', 'list', 'list.h', 'map', 'memory', 'new',

'pair.h', 'pthread_alloc', 'queue', 'set', 'set.h', 'sstream', 'stack',

'stl_alloc.h', 'stl_relops.h', 'type_traits.h',

'utility', 'vector', 'vector.h',

])

# Non-STL C++ system headers.

_CPP_HEADERS = frozenset([

'algo.h', 'builtinbuf.h', 'bvector.h', 'cassert', 'cctype',

'cerrno', 'cfloat', 'ciso646', 'climits', 'clocale', 'cmath',

'complex', 'complex.h', 'csetjmp', 'csignal', 'cstdarg', 'cstddef',

'cstdio', 'cstdlib', 'cstring', 'ctime', 'cwchar', 'cwctype',

'defalloc.h', 'deque.h', 'editbuf.h', 'exception', 'fstream',

'fstream.h', 'hashtable.h', 'heap.h', 'indstream.h', 'iomanip',

'iomanip.h', 'ios', 'iosfwd', 'iostream', 'iostream.h', 'istream.h',

'iterator.h', 'limits', 'map.h', 'multimap.h', 'multiset.h',

'numeric', 'ostream.h', 'parsestream.h', 'pfstream.h', 'PlotFile.h',

'procbuf.h', 'pthread_alloc.h', 'rope', 'rope.h', 'ropeimpl.h',

'SFile.h', 'slist', 'slist.h', 'stack.h', 'stdexcept',

'stdiostream.h', 'streambuf.h', 'stream.h', 'strfile.h', 'string',

'strstream', 'strstream.h', 'tempbuf.h', 'tree.h', 'typeinfo', 'valarray',

])

# Assertion macros. These are defined in base/logging.h and

# testing/base/gunit.h. Note that the _M versions need to come first

# for substring matching to work.

_CHECK_MACROS = [

'DCHECK', 'CHECK',

'EXPECT_TRUE_M', 'EXPECT_TRUE',

'ASSERT_TRUE_M', 'ASSERT_TRUE',

'EXPECT_FALSE_M', 'EXPECT_FALSE',

'ASSERT_FALSE_M', 'ASSERT_FALSE',

]

# Replacement macros for CHECK/DCHECK/EXPECT_TRUE/EXPECT_FALSE

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT = dict([(m, {}) for m in _CHECK_MACROS])

for op, replacement in [('==', 'EQ'), ('!=', 'NE'),

('>=', 'GE'), ('>', 'GT'),

('<=', 'LE'), ('<', 'LT')]:

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['DCHECK'][op] = 'DCHECK_%s' % replacement

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['CHECK'][op] = 'CHECK_%s' % replacement

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['EXPECT_TRUE'][op] = 'EXPECT_%s' % replacement

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['ASSERT_TRUE'][op] = 'ASSERT_%s' % replacement

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['EXPECT_TRUE_M'][op] = 'EXPECT_%s_M' % replacement

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['ASSERT_TRUE_M'][op] = 'ASSERT_%s_M' % replacement

for op, inv_replacement in [('==', 'NE'), ('!=', 'EQ'),

('>=', 'LT'), ('>', 'LE'),

('<=', 'GT'), ('<', 'GE')]:

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['EXPECT_FALSE'][op] = 'EXPECT_%s' % inv_replacement

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['ASSERT_FALSE'][op] = 'ASSERT_%s' % inv_replacement

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['EXPECT_FALSE_M'][op] = 'EXPECT_%s_M' % inv_replacement

_CHECK_REPLACEMENT['ASSERT_FALSE_M'][op] = 'ASSERT_%s_M' % inv_replacement

# These constants define types of headers for use with

# _IncludeState.CheckNextIncludeOrder().

_C_SYS_HEADER = 1

_CPP_SYS_HEADER = 2

_LIKELY_MY_HEADER = 3

_POSSIBLE_MY_HEADER = 4

_OTHER_HEADER = 5

_regexp_compile_cache = {}

# Finds occurrences of NOLINT or NOLINT(...).

_RE_SUPPRESSION = re.compile(r'\bNOLINT\b(\([^)]*\))?')

# {str, set(int)}: a map from error categories to sets of linenumbers

# on which those errors are expected and should be suppressed.

_error_suppressions = {}

def ParseNolintSuppressions(filename, raw_line, linenum, error):

"""Updates the global list of error-suppressions.

Parses any NOLINT comments on the current line, updating the global

error_suppressions store. Reports an error if the NOLINT comment

was malformed.

Args:

filename: str, the name of the input file.

raw_line: str, the line of input text, with comments.

linenum: int, the number of the current line.

error: function, an error handler.

"""

# FIXME(adonovan): "NOLINT(" is misparsed as NOLINT(*).

m = _RE_SUPPRESSION.search(raw_line)

if m:

category = m.group(1)

if category in (None, '(*)'): # => "suppress all"

_error_suppressions.setdefault(None, set()).add(linenum)

else:

if category.startswith('(') and category.endswith(')'):

category = category[1:-1]

if category in _ERROR_CATEGORIES:

_error_suppressions.setdefault(category, set()).add(linenum)

else:

error(filename, linenum, 'readability/nolint', 5,

'Unknown NOLINT error category: %s' % category)

def ResetNolintSuppressions():

"Resets the set of NOLINT suppressions to empty."

_error_suppressions.clear()

def IsErrorSuppressedByNolint(category, linenum):

"""Returns true if the specified error category is suppressed on this line.

Consults the global error_suppressions map populated by

ParseNolintSuppressions/ResetNolintSuppressions.

Args:

category: str, the category of the error.

linenum: int, the current line number.

Returns:

bool, True iff the error should be suppressed due to a NOLINT comment.

"""

return (linenum in _error_suppressions.get(category, set()) or

linenum in _error_suppressions.get(None, set()))

def Match(pattern, s):

"""Matches the string with the pattern, caching the compiled regexp."""

# The regexp compilation caching is inlined in both Match and Search for

# performance reasons; factoring it out into a separate function turns out

# to be noticeably expensive.

if not pattern in _regexp_compile_cache:

_regexp_compile_cache[pattern] = sre_compile.compile(pattern)

return _regexp_compile_cache[pattern].match(s)

def Search(pattern, s):

"""Searches the string for the pattern, caching the compiled regexp."""

if not pattern in _regexp_compile_cache:

_regexp_compile_cache[pattern] = sre_compile.compile(pattern)

return _regexp_compile_cache[pattern].search(s)

class _IncludeState(dict):

"""Tracks line numbers for includes, and the order in which includes appear.

As a dict, an _IncludeState object serves as a mapping between include

filename and line number on which that file was included.

Call CheckNextIncludeOrder() once for each header in the file, passing

in the type constants defined above. Calls in an illegal order will

raise an _IncludeError with an appropriate error message.

"""

# self._section will move monotonically through this set. If it ever

# needs to move backwards, CheckNextIncludeOrder will raise an error.

_INITIAL_SECTION = 0

_MY_H_SECTION = 1

_C_SECTION = 2

_CPP_SECTION = 3

_OTHER_H_SECTION = 4

_TYPE_NAMES = {

_C_SYS_HEADER: 'C system header',

_CPP_SYS_HEADER: 'C++ system header',

_LIKELY_MY_HEADER: 'header this file implements',

_POSSIBLE_MY_HEADER: 'header this file may implement',

_OTHER_HEADER: 'other header',

}

_SECTION_NAMES = {

_INITIAL_SECTION: "... nothing. (This can't be an error.)",

_MY_H_SECTION: 'a header this file implements',

_C_SECTION: 'C system header',

_CPP_SECTION: 'C++ system header',

_OTHER_H_SECTION: 'other header',

}

def __init__(self):

dict.__init__(self)

# The name of the current section.

self._section = self._INITIAL_SECTION

# The path of last found header.

self._last_header = ''

def CanonicalizeAlphabeticalOrder(self, header_path):

"""Returns a path canonicalized for alphabetical comparisson.

- replaces "-" with "_" so they both cmp the same.

- removes '-inl' since we don't require them to be after the main header.

- lowercase everything, just in case.

Args:

header_path: Path to be canonicalized.

Returns:

Canonicalized path.

"""

return header_path.replace('-inl.h', '.h').replace('-', '_').lower()

def IsInAlphabeticalOrder(self, header_path):

"""Check if a header is in alphabetical order with the previous header.

Args:

header_path: Header to be checked.

Returns:

Returns true if the header is in alphabetical order.

"""

canonical_header = self.CanonicalizeAlphabeticalOrder(header_path)

if self._last_header > canonical_header:

return False

self._last_header = canonical_header

return True

def CheckNextIncludeOrder(self, header_type):

"""Returns a non-empty error message if the next header is out of order.

This function also updates the internal state to be ready to check

the next include.

Args:

header_type: One of the _XXX_HEADER constants defined above.

Returns:

The empty string if the header is in the right order, or an

error message describing what's wrong.

"""

error_message = ('Found %s after %s' %

(self._TYPE_NAMES[header_type],

self._SECTION_NAMES[self._section]))

last_section = self._section

if header_type == _C_SYS_HEADER:

if self._section <= self._C_SECTION:

self._section = self._C_SECTION

else:

self._last_header = ''

return error_message

elif header_type == _CPP_SYS_HEADER:

if self._section <= self._CPP_SECTION:

self._section = self._CPP_SECTION

else:

self._last_header = ''

return error_message

elif header_type == _LIKELY_MY_HEADER:

if self._section <= self._MY_H_SECTION:

self._section = self._MY_H_SECTION

else:

self._section = self._OTHER_H_SECTION

elif header_type == _POSSIBLE_MY_HEADER:

if self._section <= self._MY_H_SECTION:

self._section = self._MY_H_SECTION

else:

# This will always be the fallback because we're not sure

# enough that the header is associated with this file.

self._section = self._OTHER_H_SECTION

else:

assert header_type == _OTHER_HEADER

self._section = self._OTHER_H_SECTION

if last_section != self._section:

self._last_header = ''

return ''

class _CppLintState(object):

"""Maintains module-wide state.."""

def __init__(self):

self.verbose_level = 1 # global setting.

self.error_count = 0 # global count of reported errors

# filters to apply when emitting error messages

self.filters = _DEFAULT_FILTERS[:]

self.counting = 'total' # In what way are we counting errors?

self.errors_by_category = {} # string to int dict storing error counts

# output format:

# "emacs" - format that emacs can parse (default)

# "vs7" - format that Microsoft Visual Studio 7 can parse

self.output_format = 'emacs'

def SetOutputFormat(self, output_format):

"""Sets the output format for errors."""

self.output_format = output_format

def SetVerboseLevel(self, level):

"""Sets the module's verbosity, and returns the previous setting."""

last_verbose_level = self.verbose_level

self.verbose_level = level

return last_verbose_level

def SetCountingStyle(self, counting_style):

"""Sets the module's counting options."""

self.counting = counting_style

def SetFilters(self, filters):

"""Sets the error-message filters.

These filters are applied when deciding whether to emit a given

error message.

Args:

filters: A string of comma-separated filters (eg "+whitespace/indent").

Each filter should start with + or -; else we die.

Raises:

ValueError: The comma-separated filters did not all start with '+' or '-'.

E.g. "-,+whitespace,-whitespace/indent,whitespace/badfilter"

"""

# Default filters always have less priority than the flag ones.

self.filters = _DEFAULT_FILTERS[:]

for filt in filters.split(','):

clean_filt = filt.strip()

if clean_filt:

self.filters.append(clean_filt)

for filt in self.filters:

if not (filt.startswith('+') or filt.startswith('-')):

raise ValueError('Every filter in --filters must start with + or -'

' (%s does not)' % filt)

def ResetErrorCounts(self):

"""Sets the module's error statistic back to zero."""

self.error_count = 0

self.errors_by_category = {}

def IncrementErrorCount(self, category):

"""Bumps the module's error statistic."""

self.error_count += 1

if self.counting in ('toplevel', 'detailed'):

if self.counting != 'detailed':

category = category.split('/')[0]

if category not in self.errors_by_category:

self.errors_by_category[category] = 0

self.errors_by_category[category] += 1

def PrintErrorCounts(self):

"""Print a summary of errors by category, and the total."""

for category, count in self.errors_by_category.iteritems():

sys.stderr.write('Category \'%s\' errors found: %d\n' %

(category, count))

sys.stderr.write('Total errors found: %d\n' % self.error_count)

_cpplint_state = _CppLintState()

def _OutputFormat():

"""Gets the module's output format."""

return _cpplint_state.output_format

def _SetOutputFormat(output_format):

"""Sets the module's output format."""

_cpplint_state.SetOutputFormat(output_format)

def _VerboseLevel():

"""Returns the module's verbosity setting."""

return _cpplint_state.verbose_level

def _SetVerboseLevel(level):

"""Sets the module's verbosity, and returns the previous setting."""

return _cpplint_state.SetVerboseLevel(level)

def _SetCountingStyle(level):

"""Sets the module's counting options."""

_cpplint_state.SetCountingStyle(level)

def _Filters():

"""Returns the module's list of output filters, as a list."""

return _cpplint_state.filters

def _SetFilters(filters):

"""Sets the module's error-message filters.

These filters are applied when deciding whether to emit a given

error message.

Args:

filters: A string of comma-separated filters (eg "whitespace/indent").

Each filter should start with + or -; else we die.

"""

_cpplint_state.SetFilters(filters)

class _FunctionState(object):

"""Tracks current function name and the number of lines in its body."""

_NORMAL_TRIGGER = 250 # for --v=0, 500 for --v=1, etc.

_TEST_TRIGGER = 400 # about 50% more than _NORMAL_TRIGGER.

def __init__(self):

self.in_a_function = False

self.lines_in_function = 0

self.current_function = ''

def Begin(self, function_name):

"""Start analyzing function body.

Args:

function_name: The name of the function being tracked.

"""

self.in_a_function = True

self.lines_in_function = 0

self.current_function = function_name

def Count(self):

"""Count line in current function body."""

if self.in_a_function:

self.lines_in_function += 1

def Check(self, error, filename, linenum):

"""Report if too many lines in function body.

Args:

error: The function to call with any errors found.

filename: The name of the current file.

linenum: The number of the line to check.

"""

if Match(r'T(EST|est)', self.current_function):

base_trigger = self._TEST_TRIGGER

else:

base_trigger = self._NORMAL_TRIGGER

trigger = base_trigger * 2**_VerboseLevel()

if self.lines_in_function > trigger:

error_level = int(math.log(self.lines_in_function / base_trigger, 2))

# 50 => 0, 100 => 1, 200 => 2, 400 => 3, 800 => 4, 1600 => 5, ...

if error_level > 5:

error_level = 5

error(filename, linenum, 'readability/fn_size', error_level,

'Small and focused functions are preferred:'

' %s has %d non-comment lines'

' (error triggered by exceeding %d lines).' % (

self.current_function, self.lines_in_function, trigger))

def End(self):

"""Stop analizing function body."""

self.in_a_function = False

class _IncludeError(Exception):

"""Indicates a problem with the include order in a file."""

pass

class FileInfo:

"""Provides utility functions for filenames.

FileInfo provides easy access to the components of a file's path

relative to the project root.

"""

def __init__(self, filename):

self._filename = filename

def FullName(self):

"""Make Windows paths like Unix."""

return os.path.abspath(self._filename).replace('\\', '/')

def RepositoryName(self):

"""FullName after removing the local path to the repository.

If we have a real absolute path name here we can try to do something smart:

detecting the root of the checkout and truncating /path/to/checkout from

the name so that we get header guards that don't include things like

"C:\Documents and Settings\..." or "/home/username/..." in them and thus

people on different computers who have checked the source out to different

locations won't see bogus errors.

"""

fullname = self.FullName()

if os.path.exists(fullname):

project_dir = os.path.dirname(fullname)

if os.path.exists(os.path.join(project_dir, ".svn")):

# If there's a .svn file in the current directory, we recursively look

# up the directory tree for the top of the SVN checkout

root_dir = project_dir

one_up_dir = os.path.dirname(root_dir)

while(os.path.exists(os.path.join(one_up_dir, ".svn")) and

not (os.path.basename(one_up_dir) == 'clean')):

root_dir = os.path.dirname(root_dir)

one_up_dir = os.path.dirname(one_up_dir)

prefix = os.path.commonprefix([root_dir, project_dir])

return fullname[len(prefix) + 1:]

# Not SVN? Try to find a git or hg top level directory by searching up

# from the current path.

root_dir = os.path.dirname(fullname)

while (root_dir != os.path.dirname(root_dir) and

not os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".git")) and

not os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".hg"))):

root_dir = os.path.dirname(root_dir)

if (os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".git")) or

os.path.exists(os.path.join(root_dir, ".hg"))):

prefix = os.path.commonprefix([root_dir, project_dir])

return fullname[len(prefix) + 1:]

# Don't know what to do; header guard warnings may be wrong...

return fullname

def Split(self):

"""Splits the file into the directory, basename, and extension.

For 'chrome/browser/browser.cc', Split() would

return ('chrome/browser', 'browser', '.cc')

Returns:

A tuple of (directory, basename, extension).

"""

googlename = self.RepositoryName()

project, rest = os.path.split(googlename)

return (project,) + os.path.splitext(rest)

def BaseName(self):

"""File base name - text after the final slash, before the final period."""

return self.Split()[1]

def Extension(self):

"""File extension - text following the final period."""

return self.Split()[2]

def NoExtension(self):

"""File has no source file extension."""

return '/'.join(self.Split()[0:2])

def IsSource(self):

"""File has a source file extension."""

return self.Extension()[1:] in ('c', 'cc', 'cpp', 'cxx')

def _ShouldPrintError(category, confidence, linenum):

"""Returns true iff confidence >= verbose, category passes

filter and is not NOLINT-suppressed."""

# There are three ways we might decide not to print an error message:

# a "NOLINT(category)" comment appears in the source,

# the verbosity level isn't high enough, or the filters filter it out.

if IsErrorSuppressedByNolint(category, linenum):

return False

if confidence < _cpplint_state.verbose_level:

return False

is_filtered = False

for one_filter in _Filters():

if one_filter.startswith('-'):

if category.startswith(one_filter[1:]):

is_filtered = True

elif one_filter.startswith('+'):

if category.startswith(one_filter[1:]):

is_filtered = False

else:

assert False # should have been checked for in SetFilter.

if is_filtered:

return False

return True

def Error(filename, linenum, category, confidence, message):

"""Logs the fact we've found a lint error.

We log where the error was found, and also our confidence in the error,

that is, how certain we are this is a legitimate style regression, and

not a misidentification or a use that's sometimes justified.

False positives can be suppressed by the use of

"cpplint(category)" comments on the offending line. These are

parsed into _error_suppressions.

Args:

filename: The name of the file containing the error.

linenum: The number of the line containing the error.

category: A string used to describe the "category" this bug

falls under: "whitespace", say, or "runtime". Categories

may have a hierarchy separated by slashes: "whitespace/indent".

confidence: A number from 1-5 representing a confidence score for

the error, with 5 meaning that we are certain of the problem,

and 1 meaning that it could be a legitimate construct.

message: The error message.

"""

if _ShouldPrintError(category, confidence, linenum):

_cpplint_state.IncrementErrorCount(category)

if _cpplint_state.output_format == 'vs7':

sys.stderr.write('%s(%s): %s [%s] [%d]\n' % (

filename, linenum, message, category, confidence))

else:

sys.stderr.write('%s:%s: %s [%s] [%d]\n' % (

filename, linenum, message, category, confidence))

# Matches standard C++ escape esequences per 2.13.2.3 of the C++ standard.

_RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_ESCAPES = re.compile(

r'\\([abfnrtv?"\\\']|\d+|x[0-9a-fA-F]+)')

# Matches strings. Escape codes should already be removed by ESCAPES.

_RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_DOUBLE_QUOTES = re.compile(r'"[^"]*"')

# Matches characters. Escape codes should already be removed by ESCAPES.

_RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_SINGLE_QUOTES = re.compile(r"'.'")

# Matches multi-line C++ comments.

# This RE is a little bit more complicated than one might expect, because we

# have to take care of space removals tools so we can handle comments inside

# statements better.

# The current rule is: We only clear spaces from both sides when we're at the

# end of the line. Otherwise, we try to remove spaces from the right side,

# if this doesn't work we try on left side but only if there's a non-character

# on the right.

_RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_C_COMMENTS = re.compile(

r"""(\s*/\*.*\*/\s*$|

/\*.*\*/\s+|

\s+/\*.*\*/(?=\W)|

/\*.*\*/)""", re.VERBOSE)

def IsCppString(line):

"""Does line terminate so, that the next symbol is in string constant.

This function does not consider single-line nor multi-line comments.

Args:

line: is a partial line of code starting from the 0..n.

Returns:

True, if next character appended to 'line' is inside a

string constant.

"""

line = line.replace(r'\\', 'XX') # after this, \\" does not match to \"

return ((line.count('"') - line.count(r'\"') - line.count("'\"'")) & 1) == 1

def FindNextMultiLineCommentStart(lines, lineix):

"""Find the beginning marker for a multiline comment."""

while lineix < len(lines):

if lines[lineix].strip().startswith('/*'):

# Only return this marker if the comment goes beyond this line

if lines[lineix].strip().find('*/', 2) < 0:

return lineix

lineix += 1

return len(lines)

def FindNextMultiLineCommentEnd(lines, lineix):

"""We are inside a comment, find the end marker."""

while lineix < len(lines):

if lines[lineix].strip().endswith('*/'):

return lineix

lineix += 1

return len(lines)

def RemoveMultiLineCommentsFromRange(lines, begin, end):

"""Clears a range of lines for multi-line comments."""

# Having // dummy comments makes the lines non-empty, so we will not get

# unnecessary blank line warnings later in the code.

for i in range(begin, end):

lines[i] = '// dummy'

def RemoveMultiLineComments(filename, lines, error):

"""Removes multiline (c-style) comments from lines."""

lineix = 0

while lineix < len(lines):

lineix_begin = FindNextMultiLineCommentStart(lines, lineix)

if lineix_begin >= len(lines):

return

lineix_end = FindNextMultiLineCommentEnd(lines, lineix_begin)

if lineix_end >= len(lines):

error(filename, lineix_begin + 1, 'readability/multiline_comment', 5,

'Could not find end of multi-line comment')

return

RemoveMultiLineCommentsFromRange(lines, lineix_begin, lineix_end + 1)

lineix = lineix_end + 1

def CleanseComments(line):

"""Removes //-comments and single-line C-style /* */ comments.

Args:

line: A line of C++ source.

Returns:

The line with single-line comments removed.

"""

commentpos = line.find('//')

if commentpos != -1 and not IsCppString(line[:commentpos]):

line = line[:commentpos]

# get rid of /* ... */

return _RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_C_COMMENTS.sub('', line)

class CleansedLines(object):

"""Holds 3 copies of all lines with different preprocessing applied to them.

1) elided member contains lines without strings and comments,

2) lines member contains lines without comments, and

3) raw member contains all the lines without processing.

All these three members are of <type 'list'>, and of the same length.

"""

def __init__(self, lines):

self.elided = []

self.lines = []

self.raw_lines = lines

self.num_lines = len(lines)

for linenum in range(len(lines)):

self.lines.append(CleanseComments(lines[linenum]))

elided = self._CollapseStrings(lines[linenum])

self.elided.append(CleanseComments(elided))

def NumLines(self):

"""Returns the number of lines represented."""

return self.num_lines

@staticmethod

def _CollapseStrings(elided):

"""Collapses strings and chars on a line to simple "" or '' blocks.

We nix strings first so we're not fooled by text like '"http://"'

Args:

elided: The line being processed.

Returns:

The line with collapsed strings.

"""

if not _RE_PATTERN_INCLUDE.match(elided):

# Remove escaped characters first to make quote/single quote collapsing

# basic. Things that look like escaped characters shouldn't occur

# outside of strings and chars.

elided = _RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_ESCAPES.sub('', elided)

elided = _RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_SINGLE_QUOTES.sub("''", elided)

elided = _RE_PATTERN_CLEANSE_LINE_DOUBLE_QUOTES.sub('""', elided)

return elided

def CloseExpression(clean_lines, linenum, pos):

"""If input points to ( or { or [, finds the position that closes it.

If lines[linenum][pos] points to a '(' or '{' or '[', finds the the

linenum/pos that correspond to the closing of the expression.

Args:

clean_lines: A CleansedLines instance containing the file.

linenum: The number of the line to check.

pos: A position on the line.

Returns:

A tuple (line, linenum, pos) pointer *past* the closing brace, or

(line, len(lines), -1) if we never find a close. Note we ignore

strings and comments when matching; and the line we return is the

'cleansed' line at linenum.

"""

line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]

startchar = line[pos]

if startchar not in '({[':

return (line, clean_lines.NumLines(), -1)

if startchar == '(': endchar = ')'

if startchar == '[': endchar = ']'

if startchar == '{': endchar = '}'

num_open = line.count(startchar) - line.count(endchar)

while linenum < clean_lines.NumLines() and num_open > 0:

linenum += 1

line = clean_lines.elided[linenum]