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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>10.5. Zend Framework</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/docbook.css" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1" /><meta name="keywords" content="php, pear, pecl, phar" /><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Netkiller PHP 手札" /><link rel="up" href="frameworks.html" title="第 10 章 Frameworks" /><link rel="prev" href="frameworks.yii.html" title="10.4. Yii" /><link rel="next" href="ext.html" title="第 11 章 PHP Extension 扩展开发" /></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">10.5. Zend Framework</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="frameworks.yii.html">上一页</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">第 10 章 Frameworks</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ext.html">下一页</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><table xmlns="" width="100%" border="0"><tr><td align="left"><a href="http://netkiller.github.io/">Home</a> |
<a href="http://netkiller.sourceforge.net/">Mirror</a> |
<a href="/search.html">Search</a></td><td><a href="http://netkiller-github-com.iteye.com/">ITEYE 博客</a> |
<a href="http://my.oschina.net/neochen/">OSChina 博客</a> |
<a href="http://rline.blog.51cto.com/">51CTO 博客</a></td><td><form id="searchbox_008589143145807374698:f5uprauilyy" action="/search.html"><input type="hidden" name="cx" value="008589143145807374698:f5uprauilyy" /><input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:11" /><input name="q" type="text" size="25" style="border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(126, 157, 185); border-right-color: rgb(126, 157, 185); border-bottom-color: rgb(126, 157, 185); border-left-color: rgb(126, 157, 185); padding-top: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-bottom: 2px; padding-left: 2px; background-image: url(http://www.google.com/cse/intl/en/images/google_custom_search_watermark.gif); background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; " /><input type="submit" name="sa" value="Search" /><input name="siteurl" type="hidden" value="http://netkiller.sourceforge.net/" /></form><script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/coop/cse/brand?form=searchbox_008589143145807374698%3Af5uprauilyy"></script></td></tr></table><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="frameworks.zend_framework"></a>10.5. Zend Framework</h2></div></div></div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="idp59214800"></a>10.5.1. Install Zend Framework</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
sudo mv ZendFramework-1.10.2 /usr/local/share/
sudo ln -s
/usr/local/share/ZendFramework-1.10.2 /usr/local/share/zend
</pre>
<p>~/.bashrc</p>
<p>alias zf.sh=path/to/ZendFramework/bin/zf.sh</p>
<pre class="screen">
alias zf.sh=/usr/local/share/zend/bin/zf.sh
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="idp59217680"></a>10.5.2. Create Your Project</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
$ zf.sh create project quickstart
</pre>
<p></p>
<pre class="screen">
$ cd quickstart/library; ln -s
/usr/local/share/zend/library/Zend .
</pre>
<p>Rewrite</p>
<p>.htaccess内容如下：</p>
<pre class="screen">
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule !".(js|ico|gif|jpg|png|css)$ index.php
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="idp59220960"></a>10.5.3. Create a virtual host</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName quickstart.local
DocumentRoot /path/to/quickstart/public
SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "development"
<Directory /path/to/quickstart/public>
DirectoryIndex index.php
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
</pre>
<p>/etc/hosts</p>
<pre class="screen">
127.0.0.1 quickstart.local
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="idp59223776"></a>10.5.4. Database</h3></div></div></div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="idp59224416"></a>10.5.4.1. MySQL</h4></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
zf configure dbadapter "adapter=Pdo_Mysql&username=test&password=test&dbname=test"
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="idp59226128"></a>10.5.4.2. SQLite</h4></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
$ sudo apt-get install php5-sqlite
mkdir -p data/db; chmod -R a+rwX data
</pre>
<pre class="screen">
zf.sh configure db-adapter \
'adapter=PDO_SQLITE&dbname=APPLICATION_PATH "/../data/db/guestbook.db"' \
production
zf.sh configure db-adapter \
'adapter=PDO_SQLITE&dbname=APPLICATION_PATH "/../data/db/guestbook-testing.db"' \
testing
zf.sh configure db-adapter \
'adapter=PDO_SQLITE&dbname=APPLICATION_PATH "/../data/db/guestbook-dev.db"' \
development
</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="idp59228272"></a>10.5.5. zf.sh</h3></div></div></div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="idp59229088"></a>10.5.5.1. controller</h4></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
zf create controller Guestbook
</pre>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="idp59230496"></a>10.5.5.1.1. action</h5></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
zf create action sign Guestbook
</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="idp59232032"></a>10.5.5.2. model</h4></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
zf create model Guestbook
</pre>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="idp59233216"></a>10.5.5.2.1. db-table</h5></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
zf create db-table Guestbook guestbook
</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="idp59234816"></a>10.5.5.3. layout</h4></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
zf enable layout
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="idp59235968"></a>10.5.5.4. form</h4></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
zf create form Guestbook
</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="idp59237408"></a>10.5.6. Smarty</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="screen">
<?php
//打开错误提示
error_reporting(E_ALL|E_STRICT);
//设定时区
date_default_timezone_set("Asia/Shanghai");
//指明引用文件的路径
set_include_path('.'.PATH_SEPARATOR.'./library'.PATH_SEPARATOR.'./app/model/'.PATH_SEPARATOR.get_include_path());
//必须手动加载Loader.php
include "Zend/Loader.php";
//自动加载类，使用时，直接实例化使用
function __autoload($class){
Zend_Loader::loadClass($class);
}
//getInstance()方法用来获取前端控制器实例
$frontController = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance();
//设定前端路由器的工作目录，即cotroller
$frontController->setControllerDirectory(array("default"=>"app/controller"));
//抛出异常
$frontController->throwExceptions(true);
//设置基地址,方便以后url的跳转用户,注意，区分大小写！
$frontController->setBaseUrl("/phpzend");
//使用smarty模版需关闭本身的视图助手.
$frontController->setParam("noViewRenderer", true);
// 关闭错误提示，发生请求错误时候，转到ErrorController的errorAction控制器
//$frontController->throwExceptions(false);
//对。。进行注册
Zend_Registry::set("font", $frontController);
//------------配置Smarty模版 ----------------
include "smarty/Smarty.class.php";
/**
* 对smarty模版进行初始化
**/
$views = new Smarty();
//$views->left_delimiter = "{{";
//$views->right_delimiter = "}}";
$views->compile_dir = "app/template_c";
$views->cache_dir = "app/template_c/cache_c";
$views->template_dir = "app/template";
function smarty_block_dynamic($param,$content,&$views)
{
return $content;
}
$views->register_block("dynamic","smarty_block_dynamic",false);
Zend_Registry::set("views", $views);
//开始运行程序
$frontController->dispatch();
</pre>
<p></p>
<pre class="screen">
<?php
//控制器层
class IndexController extends Zend_Controller_Action{
var $views; /*模板对象*/
var $data; /*传递模版变量的对象*/
function init()
{
//拿回注册过的对象
$this->views = Zend_Registry::get("views");
}
function indexAction()
{
//定义模版显示的变量
$data['title']="hello world";
//传递变量到模版
$this->views->assign($data);
//显示模版
$this->views->display("index/index.tpl");
echo "<p>in IndexController::indexAction()</p>";
}
function addAction()
{
}
}
</pre>
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