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Weak RNG used to generate tokens #963

Description

@iagox86

I was trying to figure out how authcode is generated for new accounts, and it seems to use the insecure mt_rand() function to generate secure tokens.

From system/ee/ExpressionEngine/Addons/member/mod.member_register.php:

                // We generate an authorization code if the member needs to self-activate
                if (ee()->config->item('req_mbr_activation') == 'email')
                {
                        $data['authcode'] = ee()->functions->random('alnum', 10);
                }

I'm pretty sure that comes from system/ee/legacy/libraries/Functions.php:

        public function random($type = 'encrypt', $len = 8)
        {
                return random_string($type, $len);
        }

Which probably comes from system/ee/legacy/helpers/string_helper.php:

        function random_string($type = 'alnum', $len = 8, $antipool = '')
        {
                switch($type)
                {
[...]
                        case 'alnum'    :
[...]
                                                case 'alnum'    :       $pool = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
                                                        break;
[...]
                                                $str .= substr($pool, mt_rand(0, strlen($pool) -1), 1);

And mt_rand() isn't designed for secure strings.. from PHP's site (https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.mt-rand.php):

This function does not generate cryptographically secure values, and should not be used for cryptographic purposes. If you need a cryptographically secure value, consider using random_int(), random_bytes(), or openssl_random_pseudo_bytes() instead.

Cheers!

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